Worried that your child needs more help at nursery or school? Start with the person responsible for special educational needs, agree a practical support plan and find local advice. You can ask for help while waiting for a diagnosis.
Who should I speak to first?
Speak to your child’s key person and ask who coordinates SEN support. In many settings this is the SENCO.
Contact the class/form teacher and the SENCO: the special educational needs coordinator.
Contact your local council about SEND support. A health visitor or GP can discuss developmental concerns and relevant health routes.
Ask for the setting’s SEN information, who your main contact will be and a meeting to discuss support. If your child has a disability, also ask what reasonable adjustments may remove barriers to participation.
Prepare for a useful SENCO meeting
Take a one-page overview rather than trying to remember everything under pressure. Include what your child enjoys, what they communicate about school and two or three priorities. Your observations at home matter even when the setting sees something different.
This checklist is for planning only. Ticks reset when you reload; no child details are collected by the checklist.
Useful questions include: “What need are we addressing?”, “What will happen each day?”, “Who will do it?”, “How will we know it helps?” and “When will we review it?” Before leaving, ask for a written summary, named responsibilities and a review date.
What can nursery or school support look like?
SEN Support should be organised around a repeated Assess → Plan → Do → Review cycle. Understand the needs, agree the support, put it into practice and review its effect with the family. Ask for changes if the agreed approach is not helping.
Communication and understanding
Examples to discuss: shorter instructions, visual prompts, extra processing time and a reliable way for the child to ask for help. Agree what staff will do consistently and how your child can show that something is unclear.
Sensory and emotional access
Discuss the situations that are difficult: arrival, noisy rooms, assemblies, eating, break times or transitions. Possible approaches include a quieter place, predictable transitions, planned breaks or a trusted adult. The right adjustment depends on the child.
Learning and everyday participation
Support might include adapted teaching, smaller-group work, help starting activities or assistance with eating, toileting and moving around safely. Ask how support will happen across the whole day, including less structured times.
These are discussion examples, not a prescribed package. Ask whether specialist advice is needed and how referrals work locally. Keep a record of the support and its impact, rather than only a list of strategies that were suggested.
IPSEA: SEN Support and review · NHS: supporting a child at school.
What can a Family Hub help with?
A Family Hub brings together routes to support for children and families. Depending on the area, this can include early language, parenting activities, help finding services and family wellbeing or financial advice. A hub is not the team that decides whether to assess for an EHCP.
Use the official Family Hub finder. Where there is no hub, search your council’s family information or family support service. Ask what is available locally, whether you can self-refer and whether a session needs booking.
- “My child needs help with [brief need]. Which local service should I contact?”
- “Are there accessible groups or sessions suitable for my child?”
- “Can you help me find the SEND Local Offer or an early-years support service?”
- “What happens after a referral, and who should I contact if I hear nothing?”
Department for Education: Family Hubs. Services and eligibility vary locally; check with the provider before attending.
What if SEN Support is not enough?
Ask for a review of unmet needs and what further advice is required. You can also consider an EHC needs assessment if it may be necessary for provision to be made through a plan. You can request the assessment yourself; there is no requirement to wait a fixed number of terms first or obtain the school’s permission.
An EHCP is not needed for every child with additional needs. Equally, a setting’s refusal to request one does not stop a parent making their own request. The council must apply the legal assessment test.
Where to get help: useful contacts
Local SENDIASS — England
Free, impartial information, advice and support about SEND, including conversations with settings and EHC assessment issues. The service you need is normally the one covering where you live.
Contact — support for families with disabled children
UK-wide family information and advice, including education and practical family issues. Freephone 0808 808 3555 or email helpline@contact.org.uk.
Usually Monday–Friday, 9.30am–5pm; Tuesdays open at 10.15am. Closed on public holidays. Check current opening times and contact options.
IPSEA — specialist SEND law information in England
Free legal information, template letters and advice services. Appointment availability varies; use the current booking route.
Visit IPSEA’s Advice Line information → · Template letters →
Your council’s SEND Local Offer
The local directory explains education, health and care services and how to access them. Find your council, then look for “SEND Local Offer”. Check that you have the right council before sending a request.
These are external services, not NeuroVillage partners or guaranteed appointments. We have not contacted them on your behalf. Use their official routes for personal or case-specific information.
Local example: Derby City support
This box is for Derby City residents. Derbyshire County Council covers a different area, with separate services. Use the council finder if you are unsure.
Derby SENDIASS
Phone 01332 641414 · Email SENDIASS@derby.gov.uk.
The service uses voicemail: leave your name, number and a short query if you need a return call. Official contact and referral page.
Derby Families Information Service
For help finding childcare and local family support, call 01332 640758 or email fis@derby.gov.uk.
Official Family Hub directory and service details. That page also lists Derwent Family Hub: 01332 641010, Monmouth Street, Derby DE21 6BD. Confirm session details before visiting.
Live elsewhere? Use your local Family Hub finder and SENDIASS directory rather than Derby City’s contact details.
Simple email to request a support meeting
Copy and adapt this starting point in your own email. Send it directly to the setting. It is a meeting request, not an EHC needs assessment request to the council.
Subject: Request for a meeting about support for [child’s name] Dear [key person / teacher / SENCO], I would like to arrange a meeting to discuss [child’s name]’s needs and the support available in [nursery / school]. Our main concerns are [two or three short examples and their impact]. Things that help include [strengths, preferences and useful approaches]. Please could we discuss the support already in place, what else is needed, who will be responsible and when we will review its effect? Please also share the current support plan and let me know who coordinates SEN support. I would appreciate a written summary of the agreed next steps. My availability / communication needs are [details]. Thank you, [your name]
Common questions about getting help
What if the nursery or school says “wait for a diagnosis”?
Ask which needs have been identified and what support can start now. Education support should not depend on a diagnosis. Request the response in writing and contact SENDIASS if you need help with the conversation.
What if school says everything is fine but home is very difficult?
Share dated examples and your child’s views. Ask staff to look beyond lesson attainment at transitions, communication, sensory demands, eating and break times. Agree how information from both settings will be reviewed together.
What if no one responds?
Follow up with the original email attached and ask for the correct contact. If the issue remains unresolved, request the setting’s complaints procedure and speak to SENDIASS. If you are considering an EHCP appeal, get advice about its deadline separately.
Are the rules the same outside England?
No. EHCPs are the England route. Wales uses the additional learning needs system, Scotland uses additional support for learning, and Northern Ireland has its own SEN arrangements. GOV.UK links to the other nations’ systems; Contact offers UK-wide family support.
Prepared by NeuroVillage. Official government, NHS, council and specialist charity sources are linked beside the relevant information. Contact details checked 26 October 2026; availability can change. Our planning suggestions and email template are general tools, not individual legal advice.
Read the EHCP step-by-step guide →
Council EHCP timeliness figures and how to check your wait →
Benefits, grants and family support to check →
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